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Why your old mobile phone may be polluting Thailand

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Gideon Long

Business reporter

Reporting fromChon Buri, Thailand
BBC Inspectors from Thailand’s industry ministry survey a pile of electronic waste during a raid of an unlicenced recycling plant in eastern ThailandBBC

The Thai government is sending out inspectors to raid unlicenced recycling facilities

At an industrial site in eastern Thailand, Thitipas Choddaechachainun sifts through mounds of scrap metal, circuit boards and old computer keyboards in a cavernous warehouse beside a busy highway.

Like forensic scientists, she and her team of inspectors from Thailand’s industry ministry take samples of the waste and carefully bag it up to be taken away for analysis.

“A lot of this is clearly electronic waste and the company that owns this site doesn’t have a licence to process it,” she concludes. “This is a growing problem in Thailand.”

Ms Choddaechachainun is the head of a ministry task force trying to get to grips with Thailand’s e-waste problem.

Each week, she and her team head out to raid these unlicenced plants, which have popped up in recent years, mostly in rural areas, out of sight of the authorities.

But despite their efforts, the problem keeps growing.

In the past, China was a major recipient of electronic waste. Tonnes of it were shipped across the world, mostly from Western countries, to be dumped there and recycled cheaply.

But in 2018, Beijing banned imports. That forced shippers to look elsewhere and many of them alighted on Thailand and other countries in south-east Asia.

Thailand introduced its own import ban in 2020 but it has not solved the problem. The amount of electronic waste flooding into the country has increased twentyfold in the past decade, from around 3,000 tonnes a year before the Chinese ban to 60,000 now, according to environmental group Earth Thailand.

Much of it comes from the US and the European Union, where consumers update their mobile phones and computers relatively frequently, and where per-capita use of electrical goods like fridges and washing machines is high.

Even though most Western countries have laws in place to prevent the dumping of e-waste in other countries, there are ways round them. Some waste, for example, is deliberately mislabelled as “second-hand electronic goods for re-sale”, only to be smashed up, recycled and smelted once it reaches its destination.

That smelting is a dirty business, releasing mercury, lead and toxic fumes into the environment. But it is also lucrative, producing millions of dollars worth of copper, gold and other valuable metals and minerals.

An Inspector take samples of electronic waste

The inspectors take samples for further study

“Thailand is not getting anything from these businesses,” Thai industry minister Akanat Promphan tells the BBC in Bangkok.

“There’s no value to the economy, it destroys the environment, it poses threats and endangers the livelihood of the people. That’s why I’ve formed a special task force to engage in a full-on crackdown on these businesses.”

He says the unlicenced recycling plants, many of which are Chinese-owned, have created “a sort of a garbage site – an international garbage processing facility – in Thailand”.

Once the e-waste arrives in Thailand and reaches the sites, it is fed into giant crushing machines which reduce it to a kind of gravel. It is then smelted to retrieve the valuable metal.

Promphan says most of that metal is then exported to China.

The environmental impact of this business can be devastating.

On his small plot of land in eastern Thailand, 57-year-old Seng Wongsena tells the BBC that polluted water running from a nearby smelter has blighted his cassava harvest. “The plants don’t flower like they used to,” he says, complaining that the smell from the smelter is so bad that it keeps him awake at night.

Local environmentalists say the plant is operating illegally and have urged the local authorities to shut it down.

International environmentalists are campaigning on these issues too.

“Thailand has really borne the brunt of so much,” says Jim Puckett, executive director of the Basel Action Network, an NGO that campaigns against the shipment of toxic waste. “If you import this very dirty material for recycling you were going to contaminate your soil, your people.”

Thailand’s fight against e-waste is part of a much larger global problem.

Thai farmer Seng Wongsena

Farmer Seng Wongsena says that pollution from a recycling plant has harmed his crops

According to the United Nations, the world produces over 60 million tonnes of electrical and electronic waste each year – twice as much as 15 years ago. That figure is projected to grow by more than 30% by the end of the decade.

Less than a quarter of it is collected and recycled responsibly, the UN says. And the rate of recycling is failing to keep up with the rate at which we are generating it.

Some countries have introduced laws to make the manufacturers of electronic goods – the likes of Apple, Samsung, Dell and Hewlett Packard – more responsible for taking back gadgets once they have reached the end of their life and disposing of them responsibly.

Thailand is planning to follow suit with a law of its own.

“I’m hoping for the enactment of this new legislation as soon as possible, maybe towards the end of this year, maybe at the beginning of next year,” Promphan says. “I’m fully committed to take full actions against this illegal business and drive them out completely.”

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Suntory Global Spirits chooses Globant to build a Commercial Insights AI Agent and unlock Business Intelligence at Scale

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Suntory Global Spirits chooses Globant to build a Commercial Insights AI Agent and unlock Business Intelligence at Scale

Suntory Global Spirits chooses Globant to build a Commercial Insights AI Agent and unlock Business Intelligence at Scale

PR Newswire

NEW YORK, July 7, 2025


  • Globant is partnering with Suntory Global Spirits to build a generative AI-powered Commercial Insights Agent
  • With the Agent, Suntory Global Spirits employees can access data insights and self-service intelligence, speeding up decision-making across product development, marketing, sales and strategy

NEW YORK, July 7, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Globant (NYSE: GLOB), a digitally native company focused on reinventing businesses through innovative technology solutions, today announced a reinvention partnership with Suntory Global Spirits, the world leader in premium spirits, to build and deploy a generative AI-powered Commercial Insights Agent. By compressing days of work into seconds and supporting real-time decision-making for sales, marketing, and strategy, Globant’s Commercial Insights Agent is transforming operations for the beverage company.



The AI-powered agent can interpret complex business questions across dashboards, reports, and unstructured documentation for Suntory Global Spirits, eliminating the need for manual insight requests. By automating insight retrieval, the Commercial Insights Agent reduces operating costs tied to traditional business intelligence workflows and significantly reduces time-to-action. What once required multiple cycles of back-and-forth between business and analytics teams can now be executed on demand, freeing up employees to focus on higher-value strategic tasks.

“Our work with Suntory Global Spirits exemplifies how visionary companies can harness the power of agentic and generative AI to fundamentally transform the way they operate,” said Santiago Noziglia, Retail, CPG and Automotive AI Studio CEO at Globant. “The Commercial Insights Agent is more than a productivity tool; it’s a strategic enabler that redefines how teams access knowledge, make decisions, and unlock growth. Together, we’re pushing the boundaries of what’s possible when building an AI-powered enterprise.”

Additional benefits of the Commercial Insights Agent include:

  • Self-serve decision support at scale: Teams at Suntory Global Spirits, especially across marketing, sales and product management, can independently access data insights, ask questions, or generate reports without bottlenecks or dependencies on other teams.
  • Contextual recommendations powered by GenAI: The Commercial Insights Agent is trained on internal data to provide contextual GenAI recommendations that speed up decision-making.
  • AI Agent foundation: The Commercial Insights Agent is just the beginning for Suntory Global Spirits, which can now use the agent as a template for new use cases across brand planning, commercial forecasting and innovation pipelines.

To learn more about Globant’s AI-powered tools, visit https://www.globant.com/enterprise-ai.

About Globant

At Globant, we create the digitally-native products that people love. We bridge the gap between businesses and consumers through technology and creativity, leveraging our expertise in AI. We dare to digitally transform organizations and strive to delight their customers.

  • We have more than 31,100 employees and are present in 36 countries across 5 continents, working for companies like Google, Electronic Arts, and Santander, among others.
  • We were named a Worldwide Leader in AI Services (2023) and a Worldwide Leader in Media Consultation, Integration, and Business Operations Cloud Service Providers (2024) by IDC MarketScape report.
  • We are the fastest-growing IT brand and the 5th strongest IT brand globally (2024), according to Brand Finance.
  • We were featured as a business case study at Harvard, MIT, and Stanford.
  • We are active members of The Green Software Foundation (GSF) and the Cybersecurity Tech Accord.

Contact: pr@globant.com
Sign up to get first dibs on press news and updates.
For more information, visit www.globant.com.



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AI Company Buys Bitcoin Miner in $9 Billion Deal to Expand Data Power

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AI cloud provider CoreWeave announced it will acquire bitcoin mining firm Core Scientific in an all-stock transaction valued at approximately $9 billion, according to Reuters.

As AI workloads continue to surge, energy-hungry data centers have become a crucial asset. Firms like CoreWeave, which began as a crypto miner and later transitioned into AI infrastructure, are aggressively expanding their access to power and physical computing capacity. Per Reuters, the acquisition will give CoreWeave control of Core Scientific’s 1.3 gigawatts of contracted power and its development pipeline, a major boost in the race to scale AI operations.

Under the terms of the deal, Core Scientific shareholders will receive 0.1235 shares of newly issued CoreWeave stock for each Core Scientific share they hold. The offer values Core Scientific at $20.40 per share—a 66% premium over the stock’s price before deal discussions became public in late June, Reuters noted.

Despite the premium, Core Scientific’s stock dropped 22% in early trading Monday, while CoreWeave, which is backed by Nvidia, saw its shares decline 4.5%.

Related: Binance Advises Governments on Crypto Rules and Digital Asset Reserves

The acquisition is expected to help CoreWeave reduce more than $10 billion in projected future lease expenses tied to current site agreements over the next 12 years. The move not only expands CoreWeave’s energy footprint but also signals a broader trend of bitcoin miners diversifying into AI to remain viable in a rapidly shifting tech landscape.

“This acquisition accelerates our strategy to deploy AI and HPC (high-performance computing) workloads at scale,” said CoreWeave CEO Michael Intrator, in a statement released alongside the announcement.

Industry analysts see the transaction as a potential inflection point. Gautam Chhugani of Bernstein told Reuters the deal could become a blueprint for other miners looking to reposition themselves in the AI economy. Power access, he emphasized, remains the chief bottleneck for the expansion of AI-focused data centers.

Founded in 2017 as an Ethereum mining operation, CoreWeave exited the crypto mining business following Ethereum’s 2022 shift to a proof-of-stake model, which dramatically reduced miner incentives. Since then, the company has grown rapidly, with revenue surging more than eightfold last year, per its IPO filing.

Source: Reuters



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UK bosses to be banned from using NDAs to cover up misconduct at work | Employment law

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Bosses in the UK will be banned from using non-disclosure agreements to silence employees who have suffered harassment and discrimination in the workplace as part of the government’s overhaul of workers’ rights.

Ministers will on Monday night table amendments to the government’s employment rights bill to prohibit the widespread practice of using legally enforceable NDAs to conceal unacceptable behaviour at work.

If passed, the rules would mean any future confidentiality clauses in settlement agreements that sought to prevent a worker speaking about an allegation of harassment – including sexual harassment – or discrimination would be null and void.

They would also allow victims to speak freely about their experiences, while any witnesses – including employers – would be able to call out poor conduct and publicly support victims without the threat of being sued.

The changes being introduced to the bill, due to return to the Lords next week, would not affect NDAs for legitimate commercial use, such as commercially sensitive information or intellectual property in business transactions.

But they would create one of the toughest protection regimes in the world, giving millions of workers, including those in low-paid jobs, more confidence that inappropriate behaviour in the workplace would be dealt with.

After years of campaigning by activists, ministers have looked beyond high-profile cases linked to the #MeToo movement to address concerns about workers in regular employment who may not have the means or confidence to pursue their employers through the courts to challenge “gagging orders”.

Announcing the change, Angela Rayner, the deputy prime minister, said: “Victims and witnesses of harassment and discrimination should never be silenced. As the Guardian has reported on widely, this is not an issue confined to high-profile individuals or the most powerful organisations.

“The use of NDAs to cover up abuse and harassment is growing – and sadly amongst those in low-income or insecure employment across multiple industries and workplaces.

“This cannot go on. That is why we are stamping out this practice and taking action to ban any NDAs used for this purpose. My message is clear: no one should suffer in silence and we will back workers and give survivors the voice that they deserve.”

The legislation represents the biggest overhaul of workers’ rights in a generation, introducing day one rights, establishing collective bargaining bodies in vital sectors and strengthening family-friendly entitlements, as well as going further on bereavement leave and tackling “fire-and-rehire”.

Over time NDAs have become the default solution for many organisations, corporations and public bodies to settle cases including sexual misconduct, racism, and pregnancy discrimination.

Their original purpose was to protect intellectual property or other commercial or sensitive information, but reports have shown they have become commonly used to prevent people speaking out about horrific experiences in the workplace.

There have been many high-profile cases of NDAs being used to prevent victims from speaking about crimes, often forcing women and vulnerable individuals to feel stuck in unwanted situations, through fear or desperation.

They have proliferated especially in lower-income, insecure employment including sectors such as retail, hospitality and accommodation, with non-disparagement clauses also typically attached.

A report by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) last year found the use of NDAs was relatively common, with 22% of respondents to a survey of 2,000 employers saying their organisation used them when dealing with allegations of sexual harassment.

In contrast, 44% said they did not use NDAs in this way and a further 34% did not know, highlighting that awareness around their use in some organisations may be low.

The CIPD also found that most employers would not strongly object to the removal of NDAs in the workplace. Nearly half (48%) of employers would support a ban, with just 18% opposing, while 20% were ambivalent, and a further 14% did not know.

Zelda Perkins, a former PA to Harvey Weinstein who spearheads the campaign group Can’t Buy My Silence, said of the government’s plans: “This is a huge milestone, for years we’ve heard empty promises from governments whilst victims have continued to be silenced.

“To see this government accept the need for nationwide legal change shows that they have listened and understood the abuse of power taking place.

“Above all though, this victory belongs to the people who broke their NDAs, who risked everything to speak the truth when they were told they couldn’t. Without their courage, none of this would be happening.

Zelda Perkins, who worked for Harvey Weinstein as an assistant in the 1990s, called the changes ‘a huge milestone’. Photograph: Antonio Olmos/The Observer

“This is not over yet and we will continue to focus closely on this to ensure the regulations are watertight and no one can be forced into silence again. If what is promised at this stage becomes reality, then the UK will be leading the world in protecting not only workers but the integrity of the law.”

Louise Haigh, a former cabinet minister, said: “Victims of harassment and discrimination have been forced to suffer in silence for too long. Today’s announcement will mean that bad employers can no longer hide behind legal practices that cover up their wrongdoing and prevent victims from getting justice.”

Legislative changes have already been made in Ireland, Canada and the US so that NDAs cannot prohibit disclosure of sexual harassment, discrimination or bullying without it being the expressed wish of the employee.

A landmark survey of sexual harassment at work has found that one in four women have suffered work-related sexual assault.

Britain’s largest trade union, Unite, polled approximately 300,000 female members on whether they had experienced sexual harassment at work, travelling to work or from a colleague in or out of work hours.

Of the 6,615 respondents, 25% said they had been sexually assaulted and 43% had been inappropriately touched. More than 3,000 said they had been the recipient of sexually offensive jokes and/or experienced unwanted flirting, gesturing or sexual remarks.

And 28% had been shared or shown pornographic images by a manager, colleague or third party, while 8% had been a victim of sexual coercion – when a person pressures, tricks, threatens or manipulates someone into engaging in sexual activity without genuine consent – at work.

While the perpetrator in the bulk of these incidents was a member of public in the workplace, such as a patient or a passenger, 3% said they had been sexually assaulted by a manager and 6% by a colleague.



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