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Using Artificial Intelligence in the Search Process for Systematic Reviews – PAHO/WHO

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On Thursday, September 18, 2025, at 11:00 AM (Brasilia, GMT-3), BIREME will host the webinar “Using Artificial Intelligence in the Search Process for Systematic Reviews” for the MEDCARIB Network. This is the third of a series of meetings organized by BIREME as part of its technical cooperation program focused on Strengthening Health Information Networks in Latin America and the Caribbean.

For the fifth consecutive year, BIREME is organizing this series of meetings with the Virtual Health Library Network, including dedicated sessions with the MedCarib Network since 2024. The aim is to promote knowledge and develop skills for the development, application and use of VHL products and services, in addition to strengthening the Latin-American and Caribbean System on Health Sciences Information database (LILACS) and the multilingual thesaurus Health Science Descriptors (DeCS).

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Webinar Agenda

  • Session Coordination
    • Marcia Barretto, IT Coordinator and Caribbean Focal Point, BIREME/PAHO/WHO
  • Opening Remarks
    • Victoria Cruickshank-Taylor, Regional Coordinator of MedCarib Network
  • Current Perspectives on Using Artificial Intelligence in the Search Process for Systematic Reviews
    • Martha Sílvia Martínez Silveira, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz/Fiocruz/Bahia – Brasil
  • From Algorithm to Evidence: The Technical Responsibility in the Use of AI in Health Research
    • Francisco Barbosa Júnior, BIREME/PAHO/WHO

Target Audience

Professionals and institutions involved in the production, dissemination and use of health information in Latin America and the Caribbean. The audience includes:

  • Coordinators and focal points of the VHL and MedCarib Networks;
  • Information professionals (librarians, documentalists) working in health information networks and services;
  • Editorial teams of health-related scientific journals;
  • Reference Network (RefNet) and other professionals who promote access to and use of health information;
  • Researchers and students interested in health information management and scientific communication; and
  • Others interested in the dissemination of best practices in health information management.

How to Participate


Context

The Health Information Networks are essential to expand and strengthen BIREME’s initiatives related to the VHL, LILACS, DeCS, and other information sources and services. These networks bring together information professionals from cooperating institutions throughout Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), as well as from other countries such as the United States, Spain, Portugal, and Mozambique.

The 2025 Calendar includes 25 meetings throughout the year, covering topics of major interest to the VHL and MedCarib Networks. The meetings are held on Thursdays, with program running through November.


Materials and Recording

After the meeting, the materials will be available on the VHL Network Portal, including the webinar recording, and slide presentations.

Join us, follow the schedule, and add it to your calendar.



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Lewis Honors College introduces ‘Ideas that Matter’ program series

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LEXINGTON, Ky. (Sept. 16, 2025) — This fall, the Lewis Honors College (LHC) launches its “Ideas that Matter” series, a program connecting students with leading scholars, innovators and changemakers on issues shaping today’s world — from free speech and artificial intelligence to nonprofit innovation.

LHC Director of College Life Libby Hannon, who initiated the series, said the goal is to spark lively dialogue.

“The ‘Ideas that Matter’ discussions combine intellectually engaging questions with interactive conversations and allow our students to speak with some of the most forward-thinking scholars, changemakers and entrepreneurs from Lexington and beyond,” Hannon said.

The series begins Sept. 18 with University Research Professor Neal Hutchens, Ph.D., who will explore the historical and legal background of free speech and academic freedom in campus life. His talk, 5-6 p.m. in the Lewis Scholars Lounge, will conclude with an interactive Q&A.

“I’m especially looking forward to the conversation part of the evening, where we engage in and model the kind of vibrant back-and-forth that is crucial to maintaining systems of free speech and academic freedom,” Hutchens said.

On Oct. 6, Lewis Lecturer Sherelle Roberts, Ph.D., will moderate a panel of experts on artificial intelligence as they discuss “The Future of Earth and AI,” including the current and potential impacts of artificial intelligence on the future of work, the economy and the environment.

“Artificial Intelligence is quickly becoming a part of our everyday lives. Some even believe AI will transform our world as dramatically as the Industrial Revolution,” Roberts said. “This event will get our students thinking critically about our possible AI-driven future, while also having some fun.”

The event will begin at 5:30 p.m. with movie snacks and will transition into the panel discussion at 6 p.m., featuring faculty and staff from a variety of disciplines. The movie, an animated film that conceptualizes our AI-powered future, will begin at 7 p.m.

The final event of the semester on Nov. 11, will spotlight local nonprofit Operation Secret Santa (OSS), 5-6 p.m. in the Lewis Scholars Lounge. Founder Katie Keys and honors program alum Lucy Jett Waterbury will share the story of OSS’s creation in 2016 and its growing impact on the community.

“Operation Secret Santa is built on the belief that no child should face barriers to feeling loved and celebrated,” said Keys. “We meet families where they are, right at their doorsteps, bringing not only gifts and food, but the reminder that their village sees them and cares.”

“From (Katie’s) big heart, she has built a big, yet lean and efficient, nonprofit that has one very simple goal, to bring joy to Kentucky kids at Christmas time,” Waterbury said.

Through this series, LHC offers students a chance to engage with pressing issues, broaden their perspectives and learn directly from those making a difference.



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Ethereum Foundation Bets Big on AI Agents with New Research Team

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TLDR

  • Ethereum Foundation launches new dAI Team led by research scientist Davide Crapis to connect blockchain and AI economies
  • Team focuses on enabling AI agents to make payments and coordinate without intermediaries on Ethereum
  • Group continues work on ERC-8004 standard for proving AI agent identity and trust
  • Initiative aims to make Ethereum the settlement layer for autonomous machine transactions
  • Foundation hiring AI researcher and project manager to staff the new specialized unit

The Ethereum Foundation has formed a specialized artificial intelligence research team to position Ethereum as the foundation for autonomous machine transactions. Research scientist Davide Crapis announced the new dAI Team on Monday, outlining plans to merge blockchain technology with AI systems.

The team will pursue two main goals according to Crapis. First, enabling AI agents to conduct payments and coordinate activities without human intermediaries. Second, building a decentralized AI infrastructure that reduces dependence on major technology companies.

Crapis leads the new unit and will connect its work with the Foundation’s protocol development group and ecosystem support division. The team has begun hiring for an AI researcher position and a project manager role to drive coordination efforts.

The dAI Team builds on existing work around ERC-8004, a proposed Ethereum standard co-authored by Crapis. This standard aims to establish identity and reputation systems for autonomous AI agents. The protocol would allow these agents to prove their trustworthiness and coordinate activities without centralized oversight.

AI Agent Infrastructure Development

The Ethereum Foundation sees growing demand for settlement systems as AI agents begin conducting more transactions. Crapis stated that intelligent agents need neutral infrastructure for handling value transfers and reputation management. Ethereum’s censorship resistance and verifiability make it suitable for these functions.

Current blockchain activity supports this vision of expanded use cases. CryptoQuant data shows Ethereum processed 12 million daily smart contract calls on Thursday. The analytics firm noted that network activity remains in expansion mode with record transaction volumes and active addresses.



AI agents operate as programs that make decisions with minimal human supervision. They can execute transactions and perform tasks on behalf of their programmers. Blockchains with programmable features like smart contracts provide suitable environments for these autonomous systems.

The Foundation restructured in 2025 to handle Ethereum’s growth through specialized units. The dAI Team represents part of this shift toward addressing emerging technologies. Previous focus areas included layer-2 scaling solutions and zero-knowledge proof development.

Decentralized AI Stack Goals

Multiple blockchain projects are working to integrate AI and distributed ledger technology. Matchain launched a decentralized AI blockchain in 2024. KiteAI announced an AI-driven blockchain in the Avalanche ecosystem in February 2025.

The Ethereum Foundation’s approach differs by focusing on standards and infrastructure rather than creating new blockchains. The dAI Team will support public goods and projects that combine AI with existing Ethereum capabilities.

Crapis emphasized the mutual benefits of linking AI and Ethereum. He stated that Ethereum makes AI more trustworthy while AI makes Ethereum more useful. This relationship could expand as more autonomous agents require blockchain services.

The team operates under Ethereum’s decentralized acceleration philosophy. This approach prioritizes open and verifiable AI development while maintaining human oversight of intelligent systems. The Foundation aims to prevent AI infrastructure lock-in by major technology companies.

Industry experts see potential for AI agents and blockchain technology to reshape digital commerce. The combination could enable new forms of autonomous economic activity without traditional intermediaries.

The Ethereum Foundation has begun publishing resources for the new team according to Crapis. He stated the Foundation will work with urgency to connect AI developers with the Ethereum ecosystem and accelerate research between the two fields.





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Gachon University launched the “AI and Computing Research Institute” in earnest to strengthen global..

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Convergence of AI, semiconductors, batteries, and bio-integrated AI education to leap forward as a global research hub

The opening ceremony of the AI and Computing Research Institute. Courtesy of Gachon University

Gachon University launched the “AI and Computing Research Institute” in earnest to strengthen global competitiveness in the field of artificial intelligence.

Gachon University held the opening ceremony of the AI and Computing Research Institute at the Gachon Convention Center on the 16th and began its official activities. The event was held in the order of introducing the achievements of the university, awarding an appointment letter, and presenting the researcher’s vision.

With artificial intelligence as its core axis, the AI and Computing Research Institute promotes convergence research in various ICT fields such as △6G network △ cloud and edge computing △ quantum computing △ physical AI △ new drug development. It plans to actively hold joint projects, discussions, and international events with academia, industry, public institutions, leading overseas universities and research institutes, and Hallimwon to strengthen the industry-academic cooperation system and lead the establishment of an AI+X ecosystem and enhance national competitiveness.

Starting next year, various research and industry-academia cooperation programs such as the Global AI and Computing Symposium, the hosting of IEEE-level international academic conferences, the establishment of an international joint research center, and AI-based regional innovation projects will also be promoted in earnest.

Lee Won-jun, a professor at Korea University, was appointed as the first researcher on this day. Professor Lee is a professor of computer science at Korea University and the Graduate School of Information Protection, and has achieved global research achievements in the fields of wired and wireless communication networking systems, AI-based cloud-edge computing, and wireless security, and was selected as IEEE Fellow, an authority in computing and networking in 2021.

Gachon University has already led AI innovation in overall education, including establishing the first artificial intelligence department in Korea in 2020 and △ mandatory basic AI education for all students △ expanding AI convergence research linked to medicine, pharmaceuticals, and bio △ establishing AI specialized courses for each major △ establishing the first AI humanities university in Korea.

The launch of this research institute is a strategic step to leap into a global research base based on educational achievements.

Lee Gil-yeo, president of Gachon University, said, “Gachon University has been leading AI education by opening the nation’s first artificial intelligence department. Now, we have launched a researcher to prepare a new electricity in research, he said. “In particular, the unexpected recruitment of Professor Lee Won-jun reflects the will to grow the researcher into a global hub and develop it to a world-class level through strategic convergence with the semiconductor, battery, and bio (BBC) fields.”



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