In a historic first in the Indian judiciary, the Kerala High Court has come up with a policy to curb the rampant (mis)use of AI in legal reasoning and decision-making.
In the ‘Policy Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools in District Judiciary,‘ the Kerala HC advises extreme caution in the indiscriminate use of ChatGPT-like AI tools. Per the HC, some of the negative consequences of AI include “violation of privacy rights, data security risks, and erosion of trust in the judicial decision-making.”
The policy document issued on Jul 19, states the objective of the move is to ensure that “AI tools are used only in a responsible manner, solely as an assistive tool, and strictly for specifically allowed purposes.“ It further adds, “The policy aims to ensure that under no circumstances AI tools are used as a substitute for decision-making or legal reasoning.”
The Kerala HC also warns in the policy that “Any violation of this policy may result in disciplinary action, and rules pertaining to disciplinary proceedings shall prevail.”
Following AI tools have been cited in the guidelines, including (but not limited to) ChatGPT, Gemini, DeepSeek, and Copilot. Besides the widely used generative AI tools, the policy document also covers “databases that use AI to provide access to diverse resources, including case laws and statutes.”
The policy further warns
“AI tools shall not be used to arrive at any findings, reliefs, orders, or judgments under any circumstances, as the responsibility for the content and integrity of the judicial order, judgment, or any part thereof lies fully with the judges.”
In a first, Kerala High Court issues policy for use of AI by judges; says no AI for judgments
report by @GitiPratap https://t.co/anYJZwaWUU
— Bar and Bench (@barandbench) July 19, 2025
See Also: 120 Court Cases Have Been Caught With AI Hallucinations, According To New Database
#BREAKING |The Kerala High Court has issued a policy on the use of AI tools by judges, stating clearly that no AI shall be used to arrive at judgments@ArpithaAja10359 shares more details witb @MeenakshiUpreti pic.twitter.com/BSeG9EYH2V
— TIMES NOW (@TimesNow) July 20, 2025
Advocate @subihrishikeah has shared a copy of it in his LinkedIn page: pic.twitter.com/VBuUKGdApo
— CiteCase 🇮🇳 (@CiteCase) July 20, 2025
Kerala High Court has directed the courts not to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools to issue orders. The High Court has issued special guidelines in this regard for judicial officers and others. The High Court has directed that cloud-based AI tools like ChatGPT should not be… pic.twitter.com/0XUUqDHqYf
— ANI (@ANI) July 20, 2025
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